資訊考點新
科技前沿議題解碼，考試高分核心！
人工智慧時代下的風險
隨著人工智慧技術的迅速發展與廣泛應用，AI逐漸成為現代社會中不可或缺的一環，相關AI應用亦深入至教育、醫療、金融、娛樂等各大領域。其中生成式AI尤其備受關注，透過文字、圖像、音樂甚至程式碼的自動生成，帶來前所未有的便利與創意可能性。然而資訊科技所帶來的便利性背後也伴隨著日益嚴峻的風險與挑戰。
AI系統本身可能產生偏見與錯誤資訊，進而對社會輿論、政治決策乃至公共安全造成影響，除此之外，隱私洩露、深偽技術(Deepfake)、假新聞自動生成等問題，也逐漸暴露出AI發展在道德、法律與安全層面的脆弱性。
- 題測
- According to the PwC Global Artificial Intelligence Study, AI is expected to contribute up to USD 15.7 trillion to the global economy by 2030. However, as AI systems become increasingly widespread, organizations face a range of risks when adopting them-including data bias, security vulnerabilities, and lack of transparency in decision-making. In high-stakes sectors such as finance, healthcare, and judiciary, AI risk management has become a critical aspect of corporate governance.
-
- Describe three major types of risks that organizations may encounter when deploying AI systems. Provide examples of how these risks could have real-world impacts on an organization. You may consider perspectives such as technical, legal, and ethical risks. (16 points)
- Analyze how organizations can develop an AI risk management framework to mitigate the risks mentioned above. Propose at least three concrete strategies or tools and explain their purposes and key implementation considerations. (16 points)
